Title: A review on vocational education teaching and learning practices for ASD children

Authors: Nurul Amalin Binti Mohamad Razali; Hanifah Jambari; Mohd Rashidi Bin Ali

Addresses: Faculty of Education, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia ' School of Education, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia ' Faculty of Education, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia

Abstract: Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) is a mental disorder that arises from a child's level that causes a person to act abnormal and difficult to interact or communicate with the community but this does not mean they need to be marginalised by society. These children need to have appropriate education so that they can continue their survival and thus can live like other normal societies. The purpose of this study was to identify the practice of teaching and learning of vocational education for ASD children by reviewing previous studies. Information was searched from journals via the Universiti Teknologi Malaysia's (UTM) library website and Google Scholar. The findings revealed the methods and approaches on teaching and learning vocational education in the form of use of technology, effective communication and facility conformity. Therefore, this study can help children ASD not only focus on one form, but also apply various approaches and other means.

Keywords: autism spectrum disorder; ASD; vocational education; teaching and learning; practice.

DOI: 10.1504/IJBG.2022.123632

International Journal of Business and Globalisation, 2022 Vol.30 No.3/4, pp.516 - 523

Received: 22 May 2019
Accepted: 31 Mar 2020

Published online: 30 Jun 2022 *

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