A constant temperature control system for indoor environments in buildings using internet of things
by N. Ashokkumar; N.S. Kavitha; M. Lakshmi; Ashok Vajravelu
International Journal of Internet Protocol Technology (IJIPT), Vol. 16, No. 4, 2023

Abstract: The performance of a building's internal environment, which includes the air temperature, lighting and acoustics, is what determines the quality of the environment inside the building. We present a thermal model for achieving thermal comfort in buildings that makes use of a multimodal analytic framework as a solution to this challenge. In this study, a multimodal combination is used to evaluate several temperature and humidity sensors as well as an area image. Additionally, a CNN and LSTM combination is used to process the image and sensor data. The results show that heating setback and interior set point temperatures, as well as mechanical ventilation based on real people's presence and CO2 levels, are all consistently reduced when ICT-driven intelligent solutions are used. The CNN-LSTM model has a goodness of fit that is 0.7258 on average, which is much higher than both the CNN (0.5291) and LSTM (0.5949) models.

Online publication date: Mon, 01-Jul-2024

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