Mitigation of scintillation in FSO using aperture averaging of partially coherent input Gaussian optical beam
by Sachin M. Kale; Asim Kar
International Journal of Signal and Imaging Systems Engineering (IJSISE), Vol. 7, No. 1, 2014

Abstract: Atmospheric turbulence induced scintillation of a partially coherent transmitted optical beam in a point-to-point Free Space Optical (FSO) communication system have been investigated. Effects of aperture averaging in mitigating the fluctuations of the optical beam profile reaching the photo-detector have been studied under i) weak ii) moderate iii) strong turbulent conditions. The combined effect of partially coherent optical beam and aperture averaging at the receiver were compared for different values of the aperture widths. Semiconductor optical sources emitting in the range 780-1550 nm were taken to observe the influence of wavelength in mitigating the scintillation effects using aperture averaging. Performance of the optical communication link was studied using MATLAB simulation programs for the three turbulent situations. Results are graphically presented to explain the effects of aperture averaging factor A and the aperture radius scaled by Fresnel zone between the trans-receiver systems in reducing the scintillation effects in FSO system. It is observed that a partially coherent Gaussian with 1550 nm wavelength with 40-50% reduced diameter will obtain a desired minimum level of scintillation index at a particular turbulence condition.

Online publication date: Fri, 24-Oct-2014

The full text of this article is only available to individual subscribers or to users at subscribing institutions.

 
Existing subscribers:
Go to Inderscience Online Journals to access the Full Text of this article.

Pay per view:
If you are not a subscriber and you just want to read the full contents of this article, buy online access here.

Complimentary Subscribers, Editors or Members of the Editorial Board of the International Journal of Signal and Imaging Systems Engineering (IJSISE):
Login with your Inderscience username and password:

    Username:        Password:         

Forgotten your password?


Want to subscribe?
A subscription gives you complete access to all articles in the current issue, as well as to all articles in the previous three years (where applicable). See our Orders page to subscribe.

If you still need assistance, please email subs@inderscience.com