Short communication: Cadmium bioconcentration and genotoxicity in the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)
by Natalia A. Ossana, Bettina L. Eissa, Alfredo Salibian
International Journal of Environment and Health (IJENVH), Vol. 3, No. 3, 2009

Abstract: Heavy metals in the aquatic environment pose high ecotoxicological risk to fish. Cadmium is one of the most abundant pollutants in freshwater bodies in Argentina. An evaluation was performed of the responses of several exposure biomarkers of juvenile Cyprinus carpio exposed during five days to sublethal cadmium (0.5 mgL−1) and cyclophosphamide (5 mgL−1). The assessment involved evaluating the impact of exposures on the following parameters of fish: Condition Factor (CF), Hepatosomatic Index (HSI), tissue accumulation (brain, muscle, gills, liver and blood) and erythrocyte micronuclei (MN) frequency. Compared with controls CF showed no significant changes and HSI registered a declining tendency. The metal accumulated mainly in the gills and to a lesser proportion in the liver and blood; in the brain and muscles, the quantities determined were no different from those found in the controls. MN frequency in erythrocytes increased significantly among fish exposed both to cadmium and to cyclophosphamide.

Online publication date: Sat, 19-Sep-2009

The full text of this article is only available to individual subscribers or to users at subscribing institutions.

 
Existing subscribers:
Go to Inderscience Online Journals to access the Full Text of this article.

Pay per view:
If you are not a subscriber and you just want to read the full contents of this article, buy online access here.

Complimentary Subscribers, Editors or Members of the Editorial Board of the International Journal of Environment and Health (IJENVH):
Login with your Inderscience username and password:

    Username:        Password:         

Forgotten your password?


Want to subscribe?
A subscription gives you complete access to all articles in the current issue, as well as to all articles in the previous three years (where applicable). See our Orders page to subscribe.

If you still need assistance, please email subs@inderscience.com