Title: Tourism and energy use in lodges and camps in the Okavango Delta, Botswana
Authors: Joseph E. Mbaiwa; Moseki R. Motsholapheko; Donald L. Kgathi; Segametsi Monnamorwa
Addresses: Okavango Research Institute, University of Botswana, Private Bag 285, Maun, Botswana ' Okavango Research Institute, University of Botswana, Private Bag 285, Maun, Botswana ' Okavango Research Institute, University of Botswana, Private Bag 285, Maun, Botswana ' Wilderness Safaris Botswana, Botswana Environmental Department, Private Bag 14, Maun, Botswana
Abstract: This paper examines energy use in lodges and camps in the Okavango Delta, Botswana. The paper draws from the concept of sustainable tourism. Both primary and econdary data were used. Secondary sources used include: management plans and policy documents on energy and tourism development in the Okavango Delta. Primary data collection included the use of informal interviews with key stakeholders of the energy and tourism industries. Results indicate that lodges and camps largely use fossil fuels than renewable energy sources. Fossil fuels used include petroleum products like diesel oil, petrol and paraffin. Diesel is used to generate power to meet energy demands in hotels and lodges. Renewable energy sources like solar is used minimally. Therefore, energy policy needs to address the lack of renewable energy in the Okavango Delta. That is, to achieve sustainable tourism, renewable energy like solar energy which is environmentally friendly should be promoted in policy development.
Keywords: renewable energy; solar energy; Okavango Delta; fossil fuels; Botswana.
International Journal of Tourism Policy, 2018 Vol.8 No.1, pp.1 - 17
Received: 09 Feb 2016
Accepted: 21 Mar 2017
Published online: 12 Mar 2018 *