Title: Sustainability investigation of drilling: exergy analysis of conventional and peck drilling approaches

Authors: A. Ghandehariun; A. Hosseini; I. Deiab; H.M.A. Hussein; H.A. Kishawy

Addresses: Machining Research Laboratory (MRL), Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Ontario Institute of Technology (UOIT), Oshawa, Ontario, L1H 7K4, Canada ' Machining Research Laboratory (MRL), Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Ontario Institute of Technology (UOIT), Oshawa, Ontario, L1H 7K4, Canada ' School of Engineering, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, N1G 2W1, Canada ' Advanced Manufacturing Institute, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11421, Saudi Arabia; Faculty of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Helwan University, Cairo, 11792, Egypt ' Machining Research Laboratory (MRL), Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Ontario Institute of Technology (UOIT), Oshawa, Ontario, L1H 7K4, Canada

Abstract: One of the main machining operations to create or widen the holes for bolts or screws to fasten the mechanical parts together is drilling operation. Peck drilling is a very similar machining operation to conventional drilling in which drilling is performed in an interrupted fashion to prevent chip accumulation in front of the tool particularly when creating deep holes. Peck drilling includes repeatedly plunging and retracting the tool to finish the hole. Peck drilling demonstrates its superior performance by delivering extended tool life, higher surface quality and higher removal rate in comparison to drilling. In this paper, an analysis of exergy flow for the two drilling methods is presented and the effects of various cutting parameters are analysed. Comparison of exergy efficiencies for the two techniques proves that peck drilling is more successful in achieving the objectives of sustainable manufacturing.

Keywords: drilling sustainability; exergy analysis; exergy efficiency; metal cutting; sustainable machining; conventional drilling; peck drilling; sustainable development; sustainable manufacturing.

DOI: 10.1504/IJEX.2016.080070

International Journal of Exergy, 2016 Vol.21 No.4, pp.369 - 382

Received: 11 Jun 2015
Accepted: 24 May 2016

Published online: 31 Oct 2016 *

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