Title: Social network analysis as a tool for improved water governance in Malta

Authors: Kevin Gatt

Addresses: Department of Spatial Planning and Infrastructure, Faculty for the Built Environment, University of Malta, Msida 2080, Malta

Abstract: Good water governance requires the participation of all stakeholders in the decision making process. Social network analysis (SNA) is a technique that permits the establishment of that stakeholder cohort which is considered to have an interest in the sector. Moreover, it demonstrates the nature and strength of stakeholder interactions to consolidate existing strong ties and develop weaker ones. Stakeholders having strong ties are considered to be influential whilst those having weak ties risk being isolated from contributing to a robust water governance framework. Stakeholders in the water sector can range from government-based entities to sector organisations and non-governmental organisations. When SNA was applied to the Maltese water sector it transpired that the sector is dominated by the more established actors. Worrying is the fact that, for example, agricultural organisations, despite the demand for water they exert, are still on the fringe of the water debate.

Keywords: water governance; social network analysis; SNA; stakeholder engagement; Malta; social networks; stakeholder interactions; stakeholders; water management.

DOI: 10.1504/IJSSS.2016.077013

International Journal of Society Systems Science, 2016 Vol.8 No.2, pp.131 - 154

Received: 02 Apr 2015
Accepted: 26 Oct 2015

Published online: 17 Jun 2016 *

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