Title: Climate change and effective catastrophe risk management mechanisms: a law and economics analysis of insurance and insurance-linked securities
Authors: Qihao He
Addresses: University of Pennsylvania Law School, 4320 Chestnut St, 111 R, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; University of Connecticut School of Law, 55 Elizabeth Street, Hartford, CT 06105-2290, USA
Abstract: Climate change represents one of the epic issues of our time and it is likely to cause catastrophic damages. How to efficiently manage climate change catastrophe risk is a universal challenge. Private insurance generally produces optimal outcomes in which consumers maximise utility and insurers maximise profits, but it faces market failure in both supply and demand of catastrophe exposures. Insurance-linked securities (ILS) is a good tool to increase insurers' supply of catastrophe insurance by enhancing insurers' capability, although its market is still in infancy. It implies that private market merits with insurance-linked securities will enhance to accomplish the goal of increasing catastrophe coverage.
Keywords: climate change; catastrophe insurance; insurance-linked securities; catastrophe bonds; catastrophe risk management; law; economics.
International Journal of Bonds and Derivatives, 2015 Vol.1 No.4, pp.310 - 332
Received: 10 Nov 2014
Accepted: 12 Mar 2015
Published online: 22 Dec 2015 *