Title: Comparative studies on thorium fuel cycles of BWR with JENDL 3.2 and JEF 2.2 nuclear data libraries
Authors: Abdul Waris; Syeilendra Pramuditya; Yudha Satya Perkasa; Idam Arif
Addresses: Nuclear Physics and Biophysics Research Division, Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesa 10 Bandung 40132, Indonesia ' Nuclear Physics and Biophysics Research Division, Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesa 10 Bandung 40132, Indonesia ' Nuclear Physics and Biophysics Research Division, Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesa 10 Bandung 40132, Indonesia ' Nuclear Physics and Biophysics Research Division, Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesa 10 Bandung 40132, Indonesia
Abstract: Comparative studies of thorium fuel cycles in boiling water reactor (BWR) with JENDL 3.2 and JEF 2.2 nuclear data libraries have been performed. The once through cycle (OTC) and the all heavy metals (HMs) confining scenarios were evaluated. In this study, we have utilised the time independent fuel burnup scheme, that we called equilibrium burnup. OTC case with JEF 2.2 results in the higher required U-233 concentration for criticality compared to that of JENDL 3.2. In contrast, the required U-233 concentration for criticality becomes smaller for the all HMs confining case with JEF 2.2 compared to that of JENDL 3.2. Conversion ratio increases with the boosting of void fraction for both scenarios of the two nuclear data libraries. JENDL 3.2 gives the harder neutron spectra compared to that of JEF 2.2 for both scenarios.
Keywords: thorium fuel cycles; boiling water reactors; BWR; equilibrium burnup; JENDL 3.2; JEF 2.2; nuclear data libraries; nuclear energy; nuclear power.
DOI: 10.1504/IJNEST.2014.057873
International Journal of Nuclear Energy Science and Technology, 2014 Vol.8 No.1, pp.1 - 11
Received: 18 Jul 2012
Accepted: 27 Feb 2013
Published online: 24 Oct 2014 *