Title: Influence of entropy changes on reactor period

Authors: V.V. Ryazanov

Addresses: Institute for Nuclear Research, Kyiv, Ukraine

Abstract: The period of a nuclear reactor is usually represented as a deterministic quantity. In this article, the reactor period is described as a random variable. An approach based on the first passage time is used. In this case, the effect of the change in entropy on the value of the period of the reactor is determined. Relations are obtained that describe the effect of entropy on the period of the reactor. Expressions are obtained for the dispersion of the reactor period. This value cannot be found from a deterministic approach. Knowing the effect of total entropy change on the period of the reactor makes it possible to control the behaviour of the reactor.

Keywords: first-passage time; entropy changes; reactor period.

DOI: 10.1504/IJNEST.2024.142754

International Journal of Nuclear Energy Science and Technology, 2024 Vol.17 No.2/3, pp.148 - 164

Received: 20 May 2023
Accepted: 07 Mar 2024

Published online: 20 Nov 2024 *

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