Title: QoS-based handover approach for 5G mobile communication system

Authors: Amina Gharsallah; Nouri Omheni; Faouzi Zarai; Mahmoud Neji

Addresses: NTS'Com Research Unit, ENET'COM, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia ' NTS'Com Research Unit, ENET'COM, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia ' NTS'Com Research Unit, ENET'COM, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia ' MIRACL Laboratory, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia

Abstract: 5G mobile communication systems are an in-depth fusion of multi-radio access technologies characterised with frequent handover between cells. Handover management is a particularly challenging issue for 5G networks development. In this article, a novel optimised handover framework is proposed to find the optimal network to connect with a good quality of service in accordance with the user's preferences. This framework is based on an extension of IEEE 802.21 standard with new components and new service primitives for seamless handover. Moreover, the proposed vertical handover process is based on an adaptive heuristic model aimed at achieving an optimised network during the decision-making stage. Simulation results demonstrate that, compared to other existing works, the proposed framework is capable of selecting the best network candidate accurately based on the quality-of-service requirements of the application, network conditions, mobile terminal conditions and user preferences. It significantly reduces the handover delay, handover blocking probability and packet loss rate.

Keywords: 5G mobile network; ultra-dense network; media independent handover; vertical handover optimisation; fast handover.

DOI: 10.1504/IJWMC.2024.142000

International Journal of Wireless and Mobile Computing, 2024 Vol.27 No.4, pp.305 - 319

Accepted: 20 Sep 2022
Published online: 07 Oct 2024 *

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