Title: Underlying the impact of information communication technology and renewable-non-renewable energy on environmental sustainability under the shadow of industrial waste management - a fresh insight from China
Authors: Kiran Jameel; Saima Tabassum; Atteeq Razzak; Laeeq Janjua; Shaher Bano
Addresses: Institute of Business Management, Korangi Creek Karachi-Sindh, 75190, Pakistan ' University of Sindh, Allama I.I. Kazi Campus, Jamshoro-76080, Sindh, Pakistan ' Department of Mathematics, University of Karachi, Main University Road, Karachi 75270, Pakistan ' WSB University, ul. Cieplaka 1C, 41-300 Dąbrowa Górnicza, Poland ' University of Gujrat, Hafiz Hayat Campus, Jalalpur Road Gujrat, Pakistan
Abstract: Due to rapid economic growth and a high population, China is the largest energy user and CO2 emitter. This research examines China's renewable energy (RE) use and its relationship to CO2 emissions, industrial waste (IW), NRE, and ICT consumption. ARDL estimation was used to determine the long-term co-integration of variables for the data from 2000 to 2022 of China. The study output shows that ICT and NRE have a significant negative relationship with REC, and a 1% increase in ICT and NRE will respond to a decrease of 1.18% and 1.005% in REC. Furthermore, CO2 has a positive relation with REC, and a 1% increase in CO2 will result in an upsurge of 2.98% in REC. According to robustness check through FMOLS and DOLS estimators, empirical evidence shows there is a significant effect at a 5% level of significance of the variables NRE, IW, ICT CO2 on REC in China in the long-run.
Keywords: renewable energy consumption; environment degradation; CO2 emission; industrial waste; information communication technology; non-renewable energy consumption; ARDL; China.
DOI: 10.1504/IJETP.2024.141386
International Journal of Energy Technology and Policy, 2024 Vol.19 No.3/4, pp.321 - 343
Received: 29 Sep 2023
Accepted: 28 Feb 2024
Published online: 10 Sep 2024 *