Title: Reliability analysis for bond stress of precast panel joints

Authors: B. Rekha; R. Ravindra

Addresses: Department of Civil Engineering, RV College of Engineering, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka, India ' Department of Civil Engineering, RV College of Engineering, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka, India

Abstract: The complicated mechanical behaviour of joints and connections in precast constructions creates a significant amount of uncertainty. This study explores the dependability of precast joint bonding stress as a function of grout compressive strength, height and thickness of wall panels. The first crack load and vertical displacement data were acquired experimentally for this work. The reliability analysis of precast joints in wall assemblages is estimated in two different ways: estimating the central safety factor using Monte Carlo simulation and analysing survival probability using the Weibull distribution model. The novelty of the work is to relate Weibull survival probability estimates to predict first crack load and to propose the usage of the Weibull model as a novel designer's tool for cost-effective optimum design of precast joints.

Keywords: precast walls; reliability analysis; Weibull distribution; failure rate analysis; reliability index; probability of failure.

DOI: 10.1504/IJRS.2023.135677

International Journal of Reliability and Safety, 2023 Vol.17 No.3/4, pp.228 - 247

Received: 18 Jul 2022
Accepted: 28 Jun 2023

Published online: 21 Dec 2023 *

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