Title: Grid connected fuzzy logic control-based MPPT techniques for hybrid photovoltaic wind with battery system

Authors: Samraat Sharma; Bhavesh Kumar Chauhan; Nitin Kumar Saxena

Addresses: Department of Electrical Engineering, RBMI Group of Institutions, Bareilly, India; Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow, 226031, UP, India ' Department of Electrical Engineering, Shri Ramswaroop Memorial College of Engineering and Management, Lucknow, India; Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow, 226031, UP, India ' Department of Electrical Engineering, KIET Group of Institutions, Ghaziabad, India; Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow, 226031, UP, India

Abstract: A hybrid photovoltaic wind with a battery microgrid system that implements fuzzy logic control is designed and implemented. The proposed method uses the Mamdani method for fuzzification and the centre-of-gravity method for defuzzification in the fuzzy logic controller to harvest power under variable ambient and load conditions. Multi-objective control strategies achieve maximum output for photovoltaic and wind energy systems. The DC bus voltage is maintained by implementing a voltage control method using a bidirectional converter with a battery, and the current flow is controlled by an inverter control for the grid-side converter depending on the SOC of the battery and the photovoltaic current received. A phase-locked loop for frequency and phase synchronisation of the grid and an LCL filter to eliminate harmonics in the single-phase grid are also integrated into the microgrid system.

Keywords: fuzzy logic; microgrid; renewable energy integration; bidirectional converters; maximum power point tracking; photovoltaic wind battery system.

DOI: 10.1504/IJPEC.2023.134873

International Journal of Power and Energy Conversion, 2023 Vol.14 No.2/3, pp.280 - 309

Received: 21 Feb 2023
Accepted: 13 May 2023

Published online: 15 Nov 2023 *

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