Title: Gyroscopic suspension for a heavy vehicle
Authors: Faruk Ünker
Addresses: Faculty of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Gümüşhane University, 29100, Gümüşhane, Turkey
Abstract: In this study, an angular momentum generated by a flywheel gyroscope is performed as a suspension to prevent vehicle vibration. The frequency equations are derived and the optimal flywheel speed is obtained for vibration attenuation of the sprung mass. It is observed that the control moment gyroscope (CMG) keeps the sprung mass in the upright position with a small vibration amplitude of a steady motion. The flywheel speed (Ω) is in relation to the amplitude of gimbal motion and the frequency (ω) of the axle's excitation. Besides, a simulation model of CAE software (RecurDyn) is built to validate the equations of motion.
Keywords: absorber; CMG; control moment gyroscope; dynamic absorbers; damping; gyroscope; gyrostabiliser; inverted pendulum; heavy-duty vehicle; rollover; suspension; vehicle dynamics.
DOI: 10.1504/IJHVS.2023.132315
International Journal of Heavy Vehicle Systems, 2023 Vol.30 No.2, pp.201 - 210
Received: 16 Dec 2021
Accepted: 21 May 2022
Published online: 18 Jul 2023 *