Title: Bi-directional sensor placement for K-coverage solution

Authors: Hifzan Ahmad; Narendra Kohli

Addresses: Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India ' Harcourt Butler Technical University, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India

Abstract: In wireless sensor networks (WSNs), to provide each point at least K-coverage is called K-coverage solution. We are proposing the solution for K-coverage by using bi-directional sensors so that the data transmission in all directions can be reduced. The objective of the work is to provide a coverage solution in a sensor network by reducing energy consumption. This work is addressing the issue of how to make improvement in coverage using a directional sensor model. Further, the measures of directional sensors for a given coverage rate has been estimated. The coverage probability of the region of interest (ROI) for N directional sensors is being evaluated which is further used to recognise the ratio of bi-directional to omni-directional sensors. In our simulation, the effect of offset angle on, radius for multiple rounds have been estimated and shown in a result which reflects the promising improvement over the existing proposal.

Keywords: wireless sensor network; WSN; omnidirectional sensor; bi-directional sensor; coverage; K-coverage; angle of view; boundary point deployment; boundary region deployment.

DOI: 10.1504/IJAIP.2022.125241

International Journal of Advanced Intelligence Paradigms, 2022 Vol.23 No.1/2, pp.186 - 202

Received: 22 Aug 2018
Accepted: 09 Jan 2019

Published online: 05 Sep 2022 *

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