Title: Cluster-based WSN protocol that improves network lifetime through CH replacement

Authors: Jong-Yong Lee; Daesung Lee

Addresses: Ingenium College of Liberal Arts, KwangWoon University, Seoul 01897, South Korea ' Department of Computer Engineering, Catholic University of Pusan, Busan 46252, South Korea

Abstract: Sensor nodes in wireless sensor networks are wirelessly configured, so they are free to install, but there is a problem with limited energy. Since these nodes are no longer usable when they are exhausted, they must use energy efficiently to maximise the network lifetime span. A variety of protocols have been proposed for this, and the cluster-based protocol, the LEACH Protocol, is typical. LEACH Protocol has improved the problem of having the same node elected as the cluster head multiple times through a critical expression, but because it is a probability formula, the cluster can be configured inefficiently. In this paper, we are going to improve the network lifetime by replacing the cluster head with a node in an appropriate position after the cluster is constructed.

Keywords: clustering; cluster head; formation; network; sensor; wireless sensor network; WSN.

DOI: 10.1504/IJCVR.2021.118534

International Journal of Computational Vision and Robotics, 2021 Vol.11 No.6, pp.605 - 615

Received: 11 Dec 2019
Accepted: 06 Jun 2020

Published online: 28 Oct 2021 *

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