Title: Design of panel and support system for extraction of inclined thick coal seam using numerical modelling
Authors: Sreenivasa Rao Islavath; Sujeet Bharti
Addresses: Department of Mining Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, PIN: 721302, Kharagpur, India ' Department of Mining Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, PIN: 721302, Kharagpur, India
Abstract: The depillaring operation develops high stress concentration in the workings and poses many strata control issues such as roof convergence, floor heaving, side spalling and pillar/ribs crushing. A detailed stability analysis need to be conducted to control these strata issues and estimate the optimum coal panel size and support system. In this paper, the stability analysis of the panel and design of the support system are presented for safe winning of inclined coal seam using 2D and 3D numerical modelling approach. The panel is developed by rhombus pillars of 25 m × 25 m size with 4.2 m and 4.8 m wide galleries and being proposed for depillaring. 3D and 2D numerical models are used to analyse the development of stresses during depillaring operation and determine the working conditions respectively. This study suggests the suitable pillar size, gallery width, mining height and the required support resistance.
Keywords: coal panel; development; depillaring; rib pillar; stress concentration; numerical modelling; safety factor; displacement; support; thick seam.
DOI: 10.1504/IJMME.2021.116874
International Journal of Mining and Mineral Engineering, 2021 Vol.12 No.2, pp.106 - 131
Received: 26 Sep 2020
Accepted: 28 Feb 2021
Published online: 05 Aug 2021 *