Title: Integrating civil society into regional innovation systems - a social foresight lab approach

Authors: Fabian Schroth; Hannah Glatte; Simone Kaiser

Addresses: Center for Responsible Research and Innovation, Fraunhofer IAO, Hardenbergstr. 20, 10623 Berlin, Gemany ' Center for Responsible Research and Innovation, Fraunhofer IAO, Hardenbergstr. 20, 10623 Berlin, Gemany ' Center for Responsible Research and Innovation, Fraunhofer IAO, Hardenbergstr. 20, 10623 Berlin, Gemany

Abstract: In this article, we address the challenge of embedding local knowledge in non-spatially defined innovation systems. We argue that this can be achieved via the inclusion of local civil society in innovation processes. The local population has knowledge of local challenges and potential, and is capable of developing locally relevant ideas. Embedding this knowledge in innovation processes requires a special set of methods that enable local actors to gain access to innovation processes and develop ideas, formulate challenges and identify potential opportunities on equal footing with other innovation actors. In this paper, we present such an approach in the form of a social foresight lab, as used in the context of technology transfer in rural areas to facilitate the identification of local challenges and potential, the collaborative development of ideas, and the regional embedding of non-spatially defined innovation processes. The principles underlying the above are experimentation, collaboration and real-world embeddedness.

Keywords: regional innovation system; quadruple helix; social foresight lab; participatory innovation process; rural areas; regional development; local knowledge in innovation processes; non-spatially defined innovation processes; methods; experimentation.

DOI: 10.1504/IJIRD.2020.110507

International Journal of Innovation and Regional Development, 2020 Vol.9 No.2, pp.121 - 136

Received: 27 Oct 2018
Accepted: 24 Jun 2019

Published online: 22 Oct 2020 *

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