Title: The evidence-based policy research strategy for digital economy development

Authors: Jordan Putra Cahyono

Addresses: Economics Department, Faculty Economics and Business, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia

Abstract: The rapid growth of the digital economy presents opportunities and challenges, particularly for developing nations with uneven digital infrastructure and access. This study aims to explore evidence-based policy strategies that promote sustainable and inclusive digital economy development, focusing on how data-driven policies can address issues such as the digital divide and unequal access to technology. Using a qualitative research design, the study analyses interviews with policymakers, industry experts, and key stakeholders and document analysis of policy reports. The findings highlight the critical importance of evidence-based policymaking in fostering digital inclusivity, driving innovation, and supporting long-term economic growth. The study also emphasises the need for tailored policy interventions considering each country's unique socio-economic context. These insights provide a framework for developing digital economy strategies that can be applied in emerging markets and countries globally facing similar challenges. This research offers practical recommendations for policymakers to enhance digital transformation efforts and ensure that digital growth benefits all sectors of society.

Keywords: digital economy; evidence-based policy; digital inclusion; sustainable development; digital transformation.

DOI: 10.1504/EG.2025.149236

Electronic Government, an International Journal, 2025 Vol.21 No.6, pp.650 - 666

Received: 11 Jan 2024
Accepted: 31 Oct 2024
Published online: 20 Oct 2025 *

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