Title: A cause-effect strategy map for lean process transformation
Authors: Waleed K. Mirdad; Chinweike I. Eseonu
Addresses: School of Mechanical, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, Oregon State University, 204 Rogers Hall, Corvallis, Oregon, 97331, USA; Department of Industrial Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 80204, Saudi Arabia ' School of Mechanical, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, Oregon State University, 204 Rogers Hall, Corvallis, Oregon, 97331, USA
Abstract: Lean process improvement has revolutionised complex global manufacturing, automotive, and healthcare systems, along with many others; however, there is a high rate of failure among organisations that attempt to implement lean. Research suggests, poor lean implementation strategy and misunderstanding of lean are root causes of lean implementation failure. This study is focused on reducing the rate of lean implementation failure by identifying causal relationships that drive successful lean implementation. The decision making trial evaluation laboratory method (DEMATEL) is used to determine cause-effect relationships. Data is collected through a survey of lean practitioners, researchers, and a review of the lean literature. The resulting strategy map is a guide for principle-driven lean implementation.
Keywords: lean manufacturing; lean strategy map; lean performance measures; continuous improvement.
DOI: 10.1504/IJSSE.2017.088445
International Journal of System of Systems Engineering, 2017 Vol.8 No.2, pp.121 - 146
Received: 03 Feb 2017
Accepted: 01 Jun 2017
Published online: 08 Dec 2017 *