Title: Microstructure and mechanical behaviour characterisation of Al-Al2O3 MMC processed by DIMOX and Al-Al2O3/MnO2 MMC processed via stir casting route

Authors: Vikas Verma; Prakash Kumar; Kamal Kumar Mittal; Sandeep Chauhan; P.C. Tewari

Addresses: Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Department, IIT Roorkee, 247-667, India ' Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Department, IIT Roorkee, 247667, India ' Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Department, IIT Roorkee, 247667, India ' Department of Mechanical Engineering, NIT, Kurukshetra, 136-119, India ' Department of Mechanical Engineering, NIT, Kurukshetra, 136-119, India

Abstract: In the present study two types of composite were developed - Al-Al2O3 composite by direct metal oxidation (DIMOX) and by reinforcements using both ex situ and in situ approaches together by a dispersing powder mixture of Al2O3 and MnO2 in a ratio of 1:1, through stir casting route in aluminium matrix. Al-Al2O3 composites were synthesised successfully under ambient conditions and it was found that the particles increased as the holding time and the number of stirrings was increased resulting in improved mechanical properties. Generation of Al2O3 particles in the matrix was confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) examination. Hence, oxidation, which is known as a major problem in composite preparation by liquid metallurgy route, can be used for preparation of composites and for improving the properties. In Al-Al2O3/MnO2 composites the mechanical properties as well as particle distribution improved as Al2O3 + MnO2 were introduced and also with their increasing weight percent.

Keywords: stir casting; metal matrix composites; direct metal oxidation; DIMOX; reinforcements.

DOI: 10.1504/IJMATEI.2016.084626

International Journal of Materials Engineering Innovation, 2016 Vol.7 No.3/4, pp.219 - 235

Received: 26 Aug 2016
Accepted: 26 Nov 2016

Published online: 19 Jun 2017 *

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