Title: A novel routing strategy for cognitive radio ad hoc network based on Sugeno fuzzy logic

Authors: Poonam; C.K. Nagpal; Shailender Gupta

Addresses: Department of Computer Engineering, YMCA University of Science and Technology, Faridabad, India ' Department of Computer Engineering, YMCA University of Science and Technology, Faridabad, India ' Department of Computer Engineering, YMCA University of Science and Technology, Faridabad, India

Abstract: In cognitive radio networks, a secondary user (SU) is dependent upon the spectrum, of varied frequency, temporarily vacated by primary users (PU) thereby making it quite a challenging task to design a protocol for finding a reliable and efficient routing path. To address the issue many routing schemes have been proposed based upon Mamdani type fuzzy inference system (FIS) to create a human intelligence analogy. The Mamdani type fuzzy inference mechanism is unable to simultaneously optimise multiple quality of service (QoS) parameters. This paper proposes a routing scheme based upon the Sugeno type fuzzy inference system (SFIS) that handles the continuously changing input parameters in quite effective manner and provides an effective performance with respect to multiple QoS parameters. The proposed routing scheme has been implemented using Matlab-9.0 and simulation results showed that the paths selected using this scheme are much more efficient than the paths selected by other routing schemes.

Keywords: cognitive radios; fuzzy expert system; FES; ad hoc network; quality of service; QoS; Mamdani-type inference; Sugeno-type inference; shortest spectrum aware routing; single path routing; multiple path routing; cognitive radio network.

DOI: 10.1504/IJFCM.2017.084255

International Journal of Fuzzy Computation and Modelling, 2017 Vol.2 No.2, pp.87 - 115

Received: 29 Aug 2015
Accepted: 08 May 2016

Published online: 22 May 2017 *

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