Title: Performance evaluation of beacon enabled IEEE 802.15.4 network with downlink and uplink traffic and limited retransmission

Authors: M. Parsa; S.A. Motamedi; H. Safdarkhani; M. Maadani

Addresses: Department of Electronic Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), 424 Hafez, Tehran, Iran ' Department of Electronic Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), 424 Hafez, Tehran, Iran ' Department of Electronic Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), 424 Hafez, Tehran, Iran ' Department of Electronic Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), 424 Hafez, Tehran, Iran

Abstract: Nowadays, wireless communication is a developing technology. IEEE 802.15.4 is the commonly used standard in low-data-rate and low-power applications. In real-time communications, quality of service is an important issue where delay parameter plays a crucial role. In this paper, at first a novel Markov model has been proposed for the IEEE 802.15.4 standard considering limited retransmission and both uplink and downlink traffics at the same time. Then based on the developed model and using queuing theory, the average transmission delay of a packet is derived. It is shown using numerical simulations that the behaviour of the proposed model is close to the IEEE 802.15.4 protocol and the average delay derived from mathematical expressions and Markov simulations are really close to each other.

Keywords: IEEE 802.15.4; Markov chain; MAC layer service time; medium access control; uplink transmission; downlink transmission; packet delay; ad hoc networks; ubiquitous computing; performance evaluation; beacon enabled networks; limited retransmission; modelling; numerical simulation.

DOI: 10.1504/IJAHUC.2015.068130

International Journal of Ad Hoc and Ubiquitous Computing, 2015 Vol.18 No.3, pp.164 - 180

Received: 29 May 2013
Accepted: 13 Sep 2013

Published online: 20 Mar 2015 *

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