Title: Saraguro: beyond sustainable tourism, the living heritage of Sumak Kawsay

Authors: Pascual García-Macías; Michelle Leyva Iturrios; Kathia Ponce

Addresses: Universidad Tecnica Particular de Loja (UTPL), Marcelino Champgnat, s/n Loja, Ecuador ' Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa (UAS), Av. Josefa Ortíz de Domínguez s/n., Ciudad Universitaria Culiacán, Sinaloa, Mexico ' Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa (UAS), Av. Josefa Ortíz de Domínguez s/n., Ciudad Universitaria Culiacán, Sinaloa, Mexico

Abstract: Sustainable tourism in Ecuador, particularly in Saraguro, is explored in this qualitative study. Despite lacking the commercial infrastructure seen in wealthier countries, Saraguro has embraced various niche tourism sectors, aligning with the Andean principle of 'Sumak Kawsay' or Good Living. The research utilised semi-structured interviews and participant observations to understand the perspectives of Saraguro residents engaged in tourism-related activities. Twelve interviews were conducted, revealing insights from individuals involved in services such as restaurants, guided tours, and craft breweries. While sustainable tourism currently contributes modestly to Saraguro's economy, it holds potential for future development. The study emphasises the importance of integrating the Andean worldview with environmental stewardship, advocating for a nuanced approach rather than a radical economic transformation in Saraguro.

Keywords: Saraguro; Sumak Kawsay; Desarrollo Sostenible; Ecuador.

DOI: 10.1504/PIE.2024.140516

Progress in Industrial Ecology, An International Journal, 2024 Vol.17 No.1/2, pp.74 - 85

Received: 20 Aug 2023
Accepted: 12 Feb 2024
Published online: 21 Aug 2024 *

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