Title: Varied perceptions of environmental impacts from informal public transport hubs in two sub-Saharan African cities (Nairobi and Ibadan)

Authors: Vincent Onyango; Adebola Olowosegun; Dumiso Moyo

Addresses: Architecture and Urban Planning, School of Social Sciences, University of Dundee, Scotland ' Transport Research Institute, School of Engineering and Built Environment, Edinburgh Napier University, Scotland ' Architecture and Urban Planning, School of Social Sciences, University of Dundee, Scotland

Abstract: This paper explored perceptions of the environmental impacts of informal public transport (IPT) in Ibadan, Nigeria and Nairobi, Kenya. Based on a questionnaire survey supplemented by exploratory factor analysis the results revealed unanimous agreement that IPT hubs and the infrastructure around them are perceived as having adverse impacts on local people and their environment. There exist statistically significant differences on the perceptions, including the latent factors underpinning them, at city level and across respondent's backgrounds. The findings imply significant scope for urban planning practice and policy-making to find systematic methods to integrate the knowledge about IPT's perceived environmental impacts, from all urban citizens, as a means to pro-actively enhance their rights and inclusiveness. This will ameliorate a planning culture that often ignores the realities and concerns of the marginalised.

Keywords: informal public transport; IPT; environmental impacts; perceptions; Nairobi; Ibadan; urban planning.

DOI: 10.1504/IJESD.2023.129873

International Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development, 2023 Vol.22 No.2, pp.113 - 133

Received: 08 Jan 2021
Accepted: 03 Aug 2021

Published online: 03 Apr 2023 *

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