Title: Changing technology perceptions

Authors: Martina Keitsch

Addresses: Faculty of Engineering Sciences and Technology, Department of Product Design, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NO-7491 Trondheim, Kolbjorn Heies vei 2b, Norway

Abstract: Industrial Ecology (IE) offers a systems approach to the analysis of materials and energy flows, based upon an analogy of ecological and industrial systems. The goal is to transfer the principles of natural ecological systems into an industrial context. What seemed straightforward in the beginning implies, however, an ambivalence that culminates in the question whether IE is a natural science and technology-determined concept, or if it implies a normative potential and thus has to be coupled with social sciences and political decision-making. This paper explores connections between both views within an analytical framework based upon Aristotelian philosophy. The framework consists of a constellation of activities – theoria (knowledge), praxis (action) and poesis (production), it shows changes of the importance of activities in different time spans and indicates phenomena of these changes. The objective of this analysis is to document IE|s capability to connect different subsystems and to show how an interdisciplinary epistemology could advance the concept.

Keywords: connections; natural science; technology; management decision making; political decision making; activity types; industrial ecology; epistemological fundamentals; interdisciplinarity; Aristotelian philosophy.

DOI: 10.1504/PIE.2006.010040

Progress in Industrial Ecology, An International Journal, 2006 Vol.3 No.1/2, pp.41 - 58

Published online: 09 Jun 2006 *

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