Title: Insights from guiding material development towards more sustainable products

Authors: Gunilla Clancy; Morgan Fröling; Magdalena Svanström

Addresses: Chemical Environmental Science, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96 Göteborg, Sweden ' Ecotechnology and Environmental Science, Mid Sweden University, 831 25 Östersund, Sweden ' Chemical Environmental Science, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96 Göteborg, Sweden

Abstract: Faced with current challenges in society, many companies will need to develop more sustainable products in order to continue operations in the long term. Therefore, ways of identifying important sustainability considerations already in the early stages of material or product development are of importance. The article is based on action research in a material development project. The article provides a description of activities that were performed in the project in order to guide the material development process to enable more sustainable final products, reflections on the lessons learned from this project, and suggestions to similar projects in the form of an overall process based on team learning with the aim of guiding material development towards more sustainable products. The suggested process emphasises the material or product development team's need to understand which surrounding world and future-oriented considerations will have significant impacts on the specific product's sustainability performance.

Keywords: action research; team learning; materials development; early product development; sustainability assessment; sustainable design; sustainable development; sustainable products.

DOI: 10.1504/IJSDES.2013.057123

International Journal of Sustainable Design, 2013 Vol.2 No.2, pp.149 - 166

Received: 13 Nov 2012
Accepted: 09 Feb 2013

Published online: 28 Jun 2014 *

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