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Article Abstract

Title: Evaluation of communication in web-supported learning communities – an analysis with triangulation research design
  Author: Andreas Harrer, Sam Zeini, Niels Pinkwart   Email author(s)
  Address: Collide Research Group, University of Duisburg-Essen, Faculty of Engineering, 47048 Duisburg, Germany. ' Collide Research Group, University of Duisburg-Essen, Faculty of Engineering, 47048 Duisburg, Germany. ' HCI Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh PA, USA
  Journal: International Journal of Web Based Communities 2006 - Vol. 2, No.4  pp. 428 - 446
  Abstract: In current educational practice, web-based environments are an established means to support learning scenarios. In the study presented in this article, we use them as supporting tools for presence-learning scenarios and investigate the effects of electronic communication forms in this environment. Following the idea of triangulation, we utilised qualitative methods, statistical analysis and Social Network Analysis. Qualitative methods were used to classify the usage types of communication in Wiki and discussion forums. Based on these categories, we selected project groups with maximal variance of their communication behaviour and conducted Social Network Analysis to explore communication structures in detail. This research design is supported by the fact that no single communication form proved to be superior: combined usage produced better results with respect to the final scores. We concluded that more aspects of the respective communication forms should be taken into account to be able to compare them properly.
  Keywords: web-based communication; presence-learning scenarios; community portals; evaluation; triangulation design; social network analysis; SNA; web based communities; wikis; discussion forums.
  DOI: 10.1504/IJWBC.2006.011768
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