Perfluorooctane sulfonate and perfluorooctanoic acid in Qiantang River waters of China
by Hui-Ying Xu; Wei Wang; Xiao-Lu Xu
International Journal of Environment and Pollution (IJEP), Vol. 57, No. 1/2, 2015

Abstract: Recently, there has been increasing concern about perfluorinated compounds, especially perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA). To characterise the seasonal change of PFOS and PFOA in the Qiantang River waters of China, 48 water samples from March to September in 2013 were collected and analysed in this study. The concentrations of PFOS and PFOA were n.d-1.186 ng/L and from 5.35-137.5 ng/L, respectively. PFOS has been observed at a low concentration in these samples, while PFOA was detected in 100% of the samples with higher PFOA concentrations. PFOA concentrations were far higher than those of PFOS in all the samples, which were influenced by the inflows of the chemicals from a lot of the textile dyeing industry along the south bank of the river. Although the PFOS and PFOA concentrations in Qiantang River water samples did not exceed this provisional health advisory level (limit) established by the United States Environmental Protection Agency for PFOS and PFOA in drinking waters of 200 ng

Online publication date: Wed, 30-Sep-2015

The full text of this article is only available to individual subscribers or to users at subscribing institutions.

 
Existing subscribers:
Go to Inderscience Online Journals to access the Full Text of this article.

Pay per view:
If you are not a subscriber and you just want to read the full contents of this article, buy online access here.

Complimentary Subscribers, Editors or Members of the Editorial Board of the International Journal of Environment and Pollution (IJEP):
Login with your Inderscience username and password:

    Username:        Password:         

Forgotten your password?


Want to subscribe?
A subscription gives you complete access to all articles in the current issue, as well as to all articles in the previous three years (where applicable). See our Orders page to subscribe.

If you still need assistance, please email subs@inderscience.com