Effect of buthionine sulphoximine, cysteine and dithitreitol in cells exposed to low doses of radiation
by J.C. De Luca; D.M. López-Larraza
International Journal of Low Radiation (IJLR), Vol. 9, No. 5/6, 2014

Abstract: The goal of this study is to determine whether cysteimine, buthionine sulphoximide and dithitreitol protect CHO K1 cells against chromosomal aberrations induced by low doses of X-radiation, as well as whether radiation protection is related to physical properties of those thiols. Experimental design included four different treatments: (a) control, (b) cells treated with 5 mM of buthionine sulphoximide as well as cysteine and dithitreitol, (c) cells treated with 100 mGy of X-rays and (d) cells treated with 5 mM of each thiol and 100 mGy X-rays. In combined treatment, all chemical compounds were added 30 min before irradiation and remained until cell sacrifice (18 h). None of the three compounds studied showed a radioprotector effect. These results are consistent with the electrical charges and chemical structure of the three thiols.

Online publication date: Fri, 27-Mar-2015

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