Modelling the effects of structural cracking on carbonation front advance into concrete
by Sudip Talukdar; Nemkumar Banthia; John R. Grace
International Journal of Structural Engineering (IJSTRUCTE), Vol. 6, No. 1, 2015

Abstract: Concrete structures are almost certain to contain cracks due to different physiochemical mechanisms. The formation of cracks is sure to affect its durability by altering ion and fluid transport properties. This includes the incursion of CO2 into the structure. There presently exists no consensus on how to model the effects of structural cracking on carbonation progress within concrete structures. This paper first examines the concept of effective diffusion based on simultaneous diffusion of CO2 through sound and cracked concrete and then considers a series diffusion concept where CO2 diffuses first into the crack, and then outwards into the sound concrete. It is concluded that the effective diffusion concept is not valid for structurally cracked concrete. Instead, research efforts should be concentrated on developing a two-phase series diffusion model.

Online publication date: Thu, 12-Mar-2015

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