Anti-forensic steganography using multi-bit MER with flexible bit location
by Rong-Jian Chen; Shi-Jinn Horng; Po-Hsian Huang
International Journal of Ad Hoc and Ubiquitous Computing (IJAHUC), Vol. 18, No. 1/2, 2015

Abstract: This work develops an anti-forensic steganography system using the proposed multi-bit MERs with flexible bit location embedding method (multi-bit MER_FBL embedding method) to overcome the problem of forensics and to achieve high performance including both large embedding capacity and high image quality. The proposed multi-bit MER_FBL embedding method hides multi-bit (k-bit, k ≥ 1) logo/secret data into any adjoining (starting with the ith location) k-bit bibi−1…bi−k+ of cover data only introduces MEE in the range of 0 to ±(2k - 1)2i−k; moreover, its flexible bit location enhances the embedded security as security increases as the embedding location closing to the MSBs of cover data. We thus develop a thresholding mechanic to evaluate the anti-forensics degree of the proposed method. Finally, antiforensics of the proposed steganography systems are demonstrated using the visual attack and the statistical attack of Chi-square analysis.

Online publication date: Thu, 05-Mar-2015

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