Relative influence of acceleration and speed on emissions under actual driving conditions
by M. Andre, C. Pronello
International Journal of Vehicle Design (IJVD), Vol. 18, No. 3/4, 1997

Abstract: This paper assesses the impact of speed and acceleration on exhaust pollutant emissions. Kinematic sequences were randomly selected from actual driving recordings in order to constitute a representative set of driving conditions. For each sequence, average speed and positive acceleration were calculated. Instantaneous and integrated pollutant emissions were calculated using an emission model, based on instantaneous emission measurements. Emissions of CO, CO2, HC and NOx were analysed for diesel, conventional and catalyst vehicles, and finally the whole French car fleet. A significant influence of speed on emissions was observed. The acceleration impact was relatively low, and much lower than the influence observed when considering instantaneous values, except for the catalyst vehicles, which showed the strongest dependence on acceleration. This low impact on emissions shows that the potential emissions reduction through the improvement of traffic conditions could be relatively limited.

Online publication date: Thu, 29-May-2014

The full text of this article is only available to individual subscribers or to users at subscribing institutions.

 
Existing subscribers:
Go to Inderscience Online Journals to access the Full Text of this article.

Pay per view:
If you are not a subscriber and you just want to read the full contents of this article, buy online access here.

Complimentary Subscribers, Editors or Members of the Editorial Board of the International Journal of Vehicle Design (IJVD):
Login with your Inderscience username and password:

    Username:        Password:         

Forgotten your password?


Want to subscribe?
A subscription gives you complete access to all articles in the current issue, as well as to all articles in the previous three years (where applicable). See our Orders page to subscribe.

If you still need assistance, please email subs@inderscience.com