DICOM medical image watermarking of ECG signals using EZW algorithm
by A. Kannammal; S. Subha Rani
International Journal of Medical Engineering and Informatics (IJMEI), Vol. 5, No. 2, 2013

Abstract: A novel blind watermarking method with secret key is proposed by embedding ECG signals in medical images combined with the EZW-based wavelet coder. At first, the host image and the mark signal are decomposed using discrete wavelet transform. The image starts to be encoded using EZW algorithm for its maximum threshold. Then threshold is halved and encoding process is repeated. Watermark insertion begins when the signal threshold is reached. After entropy coding of the bits to be transmitted, the watermarked image is progressively encoded. At the receiver both the inverse EZW algorithm is applied and both the image and the signal are reconstructed. The watermarking is done for 128 to 8,192 bytes of the mark signal. The peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) between the original and watermarked image is found to be as high as 80 dB and increases as the size of the watermark decreases.

Online publication date: Tue, 28-Jan-2014

The full text of this article is only available to individual subscribers or to users at subscribing institutions.

 
Existing subscribers:
Go to Inderscience Online Journals to access the Full Text of this article.

Pay per view:
If you are not a subscriber and you just want to read the full contents of this article, buy online access here.

Complimentary Subscribers, Editors or Members of the Editorial Board of the International Journal of Medical Engineering and Informatics (IJMEI):
Login with your Inderscience username and password:

    Username:        Password:         

Forgotten your password?


Want to subscribe?
A subscription gives you complete access to all articles in the current issue, as well as to all articles in the previous three years (where applicable). See our Orders page to subscribe.

If you still need assistance, please email subs@inderscience.com