A new methology for predicting the rollover limit of buses
by V. Diaz, M.G. Fernandez, J.L.S. Roman, M. Ramirez, A.Garcia
International Journal of Vehicle Design (IJVD), Vol. 34, No. 4, 2004

Abstract: The safety of a motor vehicle driving on a curve depends on many design parameters related to the vehicle, driving conditions and roadway geometry. All of them are represented in one parameter: the rollover limit that a vehicle can reach without rolling. In this paper a new methodology for predicting the rollover limit of buses is presented. This method is based on a theoretical model and dynamics test. The equations of the model represent the vehicle dynamical behaviour when the bus is being driven on a curve. The rollover limit is calculated after some dynamic tests. The results of the tests allow to characterise the behaviour, for real conditions on a turn, of many parameters involved in the model. The dynamic tests on the road and the mathematical model predict a reliable rollover limit of a bus. The knowledge of this value will increase the safety of these vehicles.

Online publication date: Mon, 10-May-2004

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