Modelling the impact of sea-salt particles on the exceedances of daily PM10 air quality standards in the Netherlands Online publication date: Wed, 29-Apr-2015
by J.A. Van Jaarsveld, D. Klimov
International Journal of Environment and Pollution (IJEP), Vol. 44, No. 1/2/3/4, 2011
Abstract: Particles generated at the sea surface contribute to PM10 levels in coastal areas. Current estimates suggest annual average contributions of up to 10 µg/m³ along the North Sea coast in the Netherlands. In this paper the generation of size-segregated sea salt particles is described as a function of meteorological parameters. These particles are fed into a model where transport and deposition processes are taken into account as a function of particle size and relative humidity. Modelled values are compared with daily measurements of Cl− concentrations in air (particles < 3.5 µm, 7 locations) and monthly averages of wet Na+ deposition (particles < 100 µm, 14 locations). Results indicate a much lower impact on exceedances of the daily limit value than on annual average PM10 values.
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