Modelling size effects in micro/nano-systems by including interfacial effects in a gradient plasticity framework Online publication date: Tue, 14-Sep-2010
by Rashid K. Abu Al-Rub
International Journal of Materials and Structural Integrity (IJMSI), Vol. 4, No. 2/3/4, 2010
Abstract: The effect of the material microstructural interfaces increases as the surface-to-volume ratio increases. It is shown in this work that interfacial effects have a profound impact on the scale-dependent plasticity encountered in micro/nano-systems. This is achieved by developing a physically-based higher-order gradient-dependent plasticity theory that enforces microscopic boundary conditions at interfaces and free surfaces. These non-standard boundary conditions relate the micro traction stress at the interface to the interfacial energy. Application of the proposed framework to size effects in biaxial tension of a thin-film on an elastic substrate is presented. Three film-interface conditions are modelled: soft, intermediate, and hard interfaces.
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