A consolidated delivery policy of multiple suppliers for a single buyer
by Taebok Kim, Suresh Kumar Goyal
International Journal of Procurement Management (IJPM), Vol. 2, No. 3, 2009

Abstract: The development of a well-structured supply chain should simultaneously take into account both inventory-related costs and transportation costs to minimise the overall operating cost. A buyer's lot-sizing decision affects all suppliers' inventory and transportation costs as well as its own operating cost. First of all, it is valuable to perform a structured analysis dealing with the conflicts between a buyer and a group of suppliers. Secondly, the coordination issue among the suppliers should be dealt with. The purpose of this study is to investigate how the transportation cost affects the joint lot-sizing policy in a multiple-supplier-single-buyer supply chain. In this study, it is assumed that the transportation cost is proportional to the fleet size utilised to deliver the buyer's requested order quantity. We first model the joint decision-making problem, develop the solution procedure and then finally propose the profit-sharing mechanism.

Online publication date: Fri, 01-May-2009

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