Computationally Optimised DNA Assembly of synthetic genes Online publication date: Thu, 17-Jul-2008
by Liza S.Z. Larsen, Christopher D. Wassman, G. Wesley Hatfield, Richard H. Lathrop
International Journal of Bioinformatics Research and Applications (IJBRA), Vol. 4, No. 3, 2008
Abstract: Gene synthesis is hampered by two obstacles: improper assembly of oligonucleotides; oligonucleotide defects incurred during chemical synthesis. To overcome the first problem, we describe the employment of a Computationally Optimised DNA Assembly (CODA) algorithm that uses the degeneracy of the genetic code to design overlapping oligonucleotides with thermodynamic properties for self-assembly into a single, linear, DNA product. To address the second problem, we describe a hierarchical assembly strategy that reduces the incorporation of defective oligonucleotides into full-length gene constructs. The CODA algorithm and these biological methods enable fast, simple and reliable assemblies of sequence-correct full-length genes.
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