Experimental measurement of temperature distribution in the chip generated during high speed orthogonal cutting process Online publication date: Sun, 23-Mar-2008
by Guy Sutter, Nicolas Ranc, Alain Molinari, Vincent Pina
International Journal of Machining and Machinability of Materials (IJMMM), Vol. 3, No. 1/2, 2008
Abstract: Temperature field measurements in the chip are performed during high speed machining of a low carbon steel (XC18) and a medium carbon steel (42CrMo4). An original mechanical device based on the propelling of a projectile by decompression of air allows to investigate a wide range of cutting speeds from 10 to 120 m/s. The technique of temperature measurement using the principle of pyrometry in the visible spectral range is realised with an intensified CCD camera with a very short exposure time. Temperature maps presented for the two steels confirm that the heating in the chip is not uniform and the presence of a maximal temperature area. The effects of cutting parameters such as chip thickness and cutting velocity are presented.
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