A linear state-space representation of plane Poiseuille flow for control design: a tutorial
by John McKernan, George Papadakis, James F. Whidborne
International Journal of Modelling, Identification and Control (IJMIC), Vol. 1, No. 4, 2006

Abstract: A method for the incorporation of wall transpiration into a model of linearised plane Poiseuille flow is presented, with the aim of producing a state-space model suitable for the development of feedback control of transition to turbulence in channel flow. The system state is observed via wall shear-stress measurements and controlled by wall transpiration. The streamwise discretisation in the linearised model is by Fourier series and the wall-normal discretisation is by a Chebyshev polynomial basis, which is modified to conform to the control boundary conditions. This paper is intended as a tutorial on the addition of boundary control to a spectral model of a fluid continuum, to form a state-space model, as used in the emerging multidisciplinary field of flow control by means of Microelectrical Machines (MEMs). The ultimate aim of such flow control is the reduction of skin-friction drag on moving bodies.

Online publication date: Tue, 27-Feb-2007

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