Seismic data reconstruction method based on morphological component analysis Online publication date: Thu, 07-Apr-2022
by Jianhong Yao; Jicheng Liu; Ya Gu; Yongxin Chou
International Journal of Modelling, Identification and Control (IJMIC), Vol. 37, No. 3/4, 2021
Abstract: The real seismic data is usually under-sampled in space domain because of the physical or economic limitations. So the incomplete seismic data need to be reconstructed before the subsequent processing. A method based on morphological component analysis (MCA) is discussed in the paper, which uses the curvelet dictionary and local discrete cosine transform (LDCT) dictionary to reconstruct the smooth components and the singular components respectively. Block coordinate relaxation (BCR) algorithm is adopted to complete the sparse optimisation. The validity of the proposed method was tested by numerical experiments on synthetic and real data demonstrate. As the method based on curvelet combining with POCS is widely used in practice, we compare its reconstructed results with the MCA-based method. The numerical results validate that the proposed method has higher reconstruction performance.
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