Enterprise-wide systems enabling physicians to manage care
by Nilmini Wickramasinghe, Roberta Lamb
International Journal of Healthcare Technology and Management (IJHTM), Vol. 4, No. 3/4, 2002

Abstract: In their conceptualisation of the principal/agent relationship, Jensen and Meckling [1] were not referring to a Knowledge Worker agent. Given the prevalence of knowledge workers in today's workforce, we extend agency theory to the context of a Knowledge Worker (KW) agent. In doing so, we argue that a key role for enterprise-wide systems, in such a context, is in facilitating the monitoring function. To test this, we investigate the dynamics of a critical principal - KW agent relationship in the healthcare industry; namely that between the managed care organisation and primary care physician. Our case study data reveals that enterprise-wide systems adopted went beyond just alleviating the agency problem, as we predicted, to enabling the KW agent to perform a new function - ''self-monitoring''. Our results are significant to agency relationships and the use of enterprise-wide systems with knowledge workers.

Online publication date: Tue, 01-Jul-2003

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