Illicit trafficking of nuclear and other radioactive material: the 'net' security threat
by Lyudmila Zaitseva, Friedrich Steinhausler
International Journal of Nuclear Law (IJNUCL), Vol. 1, No. 2, 2006

Abstract: Illicit trafficking in nuclear and other radioactive material, which could be used for building a nuclear weapon or a radiological dispersal device, has been a subject of concern for more than a decade. A major obstacle to assessing the actual security threat due to nuclear trafficking is the inclusion in the analysis of incidents that do not represent a security threat, in the sense of being a possible pre-stage to a clandestine nuclear weapons programme or a terrorist operation involving a crude nuclear device or a radiological dispersal device. International transport of contaminated scrap metal, or discovery of lost or abandoned radioactive sources are examples of such incidents, which have little or no security relevance. This paper analyses the global data contained in the Database on Nuclear Smuggling, Theft and Orphan Radiation Sources (DSTO) using special filters to discriminate between incidents that are of security relevance and those that are not.

Online publication date: Tue, 11-Jul-2006

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