Title: The live sheep export supply chain: when operational and societal complexities collide
Authors: Elizabeth L. Jackson; David Adamson
Addresses: School of Management, Faculty of Business & Law, Curtin University, Australia ' The Centre for Global Food & Resources, Faculty of Professions, The University of Adelaide, Australia
Abstract: This paper takes a supply chain perspective on the business systems involved in the trade of live sheep from Australia to the Middle East. Live export supply chains are complex as they must encompass efficiency, maintenance of quality and adhere to international animal welfare protocols. This paper explores the consequences resulting from business systems' failure, based on a case study from 2012 when protocols in the international trade of live sheep were compromised. Key themes to emerge from the case study relate to supply chain control and resilience, the moral obligations of governments to manage societal exposure to unsafe food and the management of unscrupulous operators in the food supply chain. The originality of this work lies in its consideration of 'live cargo' and the challenges of unforeseen circumstances in managing the physical distribution of live animals transported by sea.
Keywords: resilient supply chains; food safety; business communications.
DOI: 10.1504/IJBSR.2018.090697
International Journal of Business and Systems Research, 2018 Vol.12 No.2, pp.181 - 196
Received: 20 Jan 2016
Accepted: 08 Oct 2016
Published online: 27 Mar 2018 *