Title: Systematic study of the subshell effect at Z = 64 and the neutron discontinuity at N = 88-90
Authors: H.M. Mittal; Parveen Kumari
Addresses: Department of Physics, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar 144011, Punjab, India ' Department of Physics, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar 144011, Punjab, India
Abstract: A new expression in the form of product rule with two known parameters (R4/2 * B(E2)↑) is proposed. The correspondence of the absolute B(E2)↑ values, energy ratio R4/2 and their product (R4/2 * B(E2)↑) versus the proton number Z is illustrated. It explains fairly well the shape phase transition at N = 88-90 isotones and the subshell effect at Z = 64. This method becomes an alternative way and also improves the previous results.
Keywords: shape phase transition; subshell effect; absolute B(E2) values; energy ratio; neutron discontinuity; deformation.
DOI: 10.1504/IJNEST.2015.067805
International Journal of Nuclear Energy Science and Technology, 2015 Vol.9 No.1, pp.35 - 41
Received: 27 Mar 2014
Accepted: 09 Sep 2014
Published online: 05 Mar 2015 *