Title: Design of an activity based costing system for a public hospital: a case study

Authors: Scott D. Eriksen, Ignacio Urrutia, Gary M. Cunningham

Addresses: Hasan School of Business, Colorado State University-Pueblo, 2200 Bonforte Blvd., Pueblo, Colorado 81001, USA. ' Nebrija University, Hostel s/n, E – 28040 Hoya de Manzanares, Madrid, Spain. ' Jonkoping International Business School, P.O. Box 1026 SE-551-11 Jonkoping, Sweden

Abstract: Healthcare systems are under pressure to adopt contemporary management practices including activity-based costing (ABC). This paper reports an intensive case study of the design of an ABC system in a newly-organised public foundation hospital in Spain. The study covered several years and was based on interviews, observations and extensive review of documentation. The analysis draws on an institutional sociology framework. A primary finding is that there was no conflict between physicians and administration, unlike the previous wisdom that such conflict is inherent in ABC implementation in hospitals. Training and involving medical personnel in management, as well as educating implementers in medical issues represented major reasons for no conflict. Although not generalisable outside this specific context, this study provides the basis for broader empirical research.

Keywords: activity-based costing; system design; healthcare; institutional sociology; public sector; Spain; foundation hospitals; conflict; doctors; physicians; health administration; administrators; systems implementation; medical personnel; management training; systems implementers; medical issues; Madrid; managerial accounting; financial accounting.

DOI: 10.1504/IJMFA.2011.038361

International Journal of Managerial and Financial Accounting, 2011 Vol.3 No.1, pp.1 - 21

Published online: 29 Nov 2014 *

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