Title: Dynamic economic load dispatch with wind energy using modified harmony search

Authors: V. Ravikumar Pandi, B.K. Panigrahi, Swagatam Das, Zhihua Cui

Addresses: Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, 110 016, India. ' Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, 110 016, India. ' Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, 700032, India. ' Complex System and Computational Intelligence Laboratory, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030024, China

Abstract: The optimisation of fuel cost for short term economic dispatch of thermal generators along with renewable sources like wind generator is considered in this paper. The non-linear constraints considered are power generation limits, reserve limits and ramp rate limits. The optimal dispatch in the presence of the wind generation is obtained using modified harmony search (MHS) algorithm. The wind generator cost model is developed and used in this dynamic economic load dispatch (ELD) problem. The forecasted wind speed is utilised to calculate the average wind power output and this power is included in the economic dispatch model by means of negative load approach. Numerical results for the sample test system having five thermal units, one wind farm and one diesel unit have been presented to demonstrate the performance of the algorithm.

Keywords: economic load dispatch; ELD; modified harmony search; renewable energy; wind power; wind energy; thermal generators; wind speed; negative load.

DOI: 10.1504/IJBIC.2010.033096

International Journal of Bio-Inspired Computation, 2010 Vol.2 No.3/4, pp.282 - 289

Published online: 07 May 2010 *

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