Title: Weekend–Weekday differences in near-surface ozone concentrations in Chennai, South India

Authors: M. Pulikesi, V.N. Rayudu, V. Ramamurthi, S. Sivanesan

Addresses: Petroleum Technology Research Center, University of Regina, Regina, Saskatchewan, S4S 0A2, Canada. ' Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board, Chennai 600 025, India. ' Department of Chemical Engineering, A.C. Tech., Anna University, Chennai 600 025, India. ' Department of Chemical Engineering, A.C. Tech., Anna University, Chennai 600 025, India

Abstract: The paper describes the weekend–weekday differences in near-surface ozone (O3) concentration in Chennai, South India. The O3 data measured during 18 January 2006 to 28 February 2006 has been analysed. The result indicated no major difference between the weekdays and weekend profiles for the O3 concentrations. Further, oxides of nitrogen (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM), wind speed and direction data has also been analysed for the same period. It has been observed that the 24-hour average SPM concentrations exceeded the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) on 26 January 2006 (Thursday), which is a national holiday.

Keywords: surface ozone; precursor gases; air pollution; weekdays; weekends; traffic islands; India; air quality.

DOI: 10.1504/IJEWM.2009.026893

International Journal of Environment and Waste Management, 2009 Vol.4 No.1/2, pp.213 - 224

Published online: 28 Jun 2009 *

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